JAPANESE AND OKINAWAN KARATE-DŌ KATA
(Японские и окинавские Ката Каратэ-до)
Name | Kanji | Alternate names | Meaning | Ryū |
Anaku | 安南空 or 穴区 | Ananku, Ananko, Annanko, Anan, Annan, Anandai | A swallow on the beach, or Light shining from the south | Shuri, Seibukan, Shōrin, Shitō, Ryuei |
Aoyagi | 青柳 | Seiryu | Green willow | Shitō |
Bassai | 披塞 | Passai | To penetrate a fortress | Shitō, Shōrin, Shuri, Wadō, Chitō |
Bassai Shō | 披塞小 | To penetrate a fortress, minor | Shōtōkan, Shitō | |
Bassai Dai | 披塞大 | To penetrate a fortress, major | Shōtōkan | |
Ishimine no Bassai | Ishimine version of Bassai | Shitō | ||
Matsumura Bassai | 松村 披塞 | Matsumara version of Bassai | Shitō | |
Biyaku no kata | Gōjū | |||
Channan | 長安 | Perpetual peace | ||
Channan Ta'chi | 長安弐 | Tote Sakugawa | ||
Chikara no kata | 力の形 | Power kata | Shintani Wadōkai | |
Chi no kata | Kojo | |||
Chinpu gata | Kojo | |||
Chinsu | 鎭衆 | Tote Sakugawa | ||
Chinte | 鎭定 | Tote Sakugawa | ||
Chinte | 珍手 | Chintei | Rare hand or unusual hand | Itosu Ke Shitō, Shōtōkan |
Chinto | 鎮闘 | Name of shipwrecked Chinese sailor, fighting techniques from the east | Itosu Ke Shitō, Shōrin, Wadō, Isshin, Chito, Seibukan | |
Chitte | Shōrin | |||
Chonan | 長男? | First born son? | Shintani Wadōkai | |
Dan Enn Sho | Dan En Sho | Cutting and clawing through the fire | Trias Shuri, Kosho | |
Empi | 燕飛 | Enpi, wansu, wanshu | Flight of the swallow | Shōtōkan, Shuri, Wadō |
Fukyu | 普及 | Fukyugata | Promotional or common kata | Shōrin |
Fukyugata Ichi | 普及型一 | Promotional or common kata 1 | Shōrin | |
Fukyugata Ni | 普及型二 | Promotional or common kata 2 | Shōrin | |
Gankaku | 岩鶴 | Crane on a rock | Shōtōkan | |
Gankaku Shō | 岩鶴小 | Crane on a rock, minor | SKI Shōtōkan | |
Garyu | 臥竜 | Reclining dragon | Kyokushinkai | |
Gekisai Dai | 撃砕大 | Attack and destroy major | Kyokushinkai | |
Gekisai Shō | 撃砕小 | Attack and destroy minor | Kyokushinkai | |
Gekisai Dai Ichi | 撃砕大一 | Attack and destroy major 1 | Gōjū, Shōre | |
Gekisai Dai Ni | 撃砕大二 | Attack and destroy major 2 | Gōjū, Shōre | |
Go Pei Sho | Advanced tearing peacock | Trias Shuri | ||
Gojūshiho | 五十四歩 | Useishi | Fifty four steps | Itosu Ke Shitō, Shōrin, Shōrei, Seibukan |
Gojūshiho Shō | 五十四歩小 | Fifty four steps, minor | Shōtōkan | |
Gojūshiho Dai | 五十四歩大 | Fifty four steps, major | Shōtōkan | |
Hakkaku | Shitō | |||
Hakucho | 白鳥 | Haffa | Swan (white bird), one hundred birds | Shitō |
Hakutsuru | 白鶴 | White crane | Shuri | |
Hangetsu | 半月 | Seisan, Seishan | Half moon | Shōtōkan |
Happo Nuki | Gensei | |||
Happoren | Shitō | |||
Happosho | 八方初 | Hand in eight directions | Mabuni Ke Shitō | |
Haufa | Shitō | |||
Heian Shodan | 平安初段 | Pinan Shodan | Shōtōkan | |
Heian Nidan | 平安二段 | Pinan Nidan | Shōtōkan | |
Heian Sandan | 平安三段 | Pinan Sandan | Shōtōkan | |
Heian Yondan | 平安四段 | Pinan Yondan | Shōtōkan | |
Heian Godan | 平安五段 | Pinan Godan | Shōtōkan | |
Heiku | 黒虎? | Kurotora | Black tiger | Shitō, Ryuei |
Jiffa | Hair pin | Uechi | ||
Jiin | 慈陰 | Ji'in | Love of truth | Shitō, Shotokan |
Jion | 慈恩 | Temple bells | Shitō, Shōrin, Shōtōkan, Wadō | |
Jitte | 十手 | Ten hands | Shitō, Shōtōkan, Wadō | |
Junji | 丁地 | Tote Sakugawa | ||
Juroku | 十六 | Juroku | 16 | Shitō |
Kanchin | 完戦 | Fusion of Kanbun & "fight" | Uechi | |
Kankū Dai | Kosokun dai, Kushanku | Shōtōkan | ||
Kanshiwa | 漢子知 | Fusion of Kanbun & Shushiwa | Uechi | |
Kanshu | 完周 | Fusion of Kanbun & Shushiwa | Uechi | |
Kenpaku | 建白書 | Kenhaku | Superior fist | Higaonna-ke Shitō |
Kensho | 懸賞 | Mabuni Ke Shitō | ||
Kenshu | 賢主 | Excellent fist | Mabuni Ke Shitō | |
Kihon | 基本 | Basics or fundamentals | Shōrin | |
Kopasho | Shorei Gojuru | |||
Kururunfa | 久留頓破 | Holding long and striking suddenly | Gōjū, Higaonna Ke Shitō | |
Kūshankū | 観空 | Kūsankū, Kosoku, Kosokun, Kanku Dai | Viewing the sky | Shitō, Shōrin, Shuri, Wadō, Isshin, Kyokushinkai, Chitō, Seibukan |
Kanku Sho | 観空小 | Viewing the sky, minor | Shōtōkan | |
Kanku Dai | 観空大 | Viewing the sky, major | Shōtōkan | |
Chatanyara Kushanku | 北谷屋良観空 | Shitō | ||
Kempei | Kata (Shintani Wadōkai) | Pine tree wind | Shitō | |
Meikyo | 明鏡 | Bright mirror | Shōtōkan | |
Myojo | 明浄? | Pure brightness | Mabuni ke Shitō | |
Naihanchi | 内歩進 | Tekki, Naihanchin, Naihanchen, Naifanchi, Naifanchin, Naifanchen, Nai fun chin | Internal divided conflict, hands of Naha | Shitō, Shōrin, Shōtōkan, Shuri, Wadō, Isshin, Gensei |
Naihanchi Shodan | 内蟠地初段 | Shōrin, Shito | ||
Naihanchi Nidan | 内蟠地二段 | Shōrin | ||
Naihanchi Sandan | 内蟠地三段 | Shōrin | ||
Nan Dan Sho | Smooth water, 24 steps, difficult victory | Trias Shuri | ||
Nanshu | 南手? | Southern hand | Koryū Uchinadi | |
Nijūshiho | 二十四步 | Niseishi | Twenty four steps | Shōtōkan |
Nipaipo | 二十八步 | Neipapo, Neipai | Twenty eight steps | Shitō |
Niseishi | 二十四 | Twenty four | Chitō (not Niseishi of other styles) | |
Pachu | 巴球 | Shitō, Ryuei | ||
Paiku | 白虎 | White tiger | Shitō, Ryuei | |
Papuren | Papporen, Happoren | Eight steps, eight steps at a time | Shitō | |
Passai | 豹獅 | Patsai, Bassai Dai, Bassai Sho | To penetrate a fortress | Tote Sakugawa, Seibukan |
Pechurin | 百步連 | Final 108 moves | ||
Pinan series | 平安 | Peaceful, tranquil | Shōrin, Shōtōkan, Wadō, Itosu Ke Shitō, Kyokushinkai | |
Pinan Shodan | 平安初段 | Heian Shodan | Peaceful, tranquil, 1 | Shōrin, Shōtōkan, Wadō, Itosu Ke Shitō, Kyokushinkai |
Pinan Nidan | 平安二段 | Heian Nidan | Peaceful, tranquil, 2 | Shōrin, Shōtōkan, Wadō, Itosu Ke Shitō, Kyokushinkai |
Pinan Sandan | 平安三段 | Heian Sandan | Peaceful, tranquil, 3 | Shōrin, Shōtōkan, Wadō, Itosu Ke Shitō, Kyokushinkai |
Pinan Yodan | 平安四段 | Heian Yodan | Peaceful, tranquil, 4 | Shōrin, Shōtōkan, Wadō, Itosu Ke Shitō, Kyokushinkai |
Pinan Godan | 平安四段 | Heian Godan | Peaceful, tranquil, 5 | Shōrin, Shōtōkan, Wadō, Itosu Ke Shitō, Kyokushinkai |
Pinan Dai | 平安大 | Peaceful or tranquil major | ||
Rohai | 鷺牌 | Vision of a crane or heron | Wadō, Chitō, Shōrin | |
Rohai Shodan | 鷺牌初段 | Rohai Ge 鷺牌下 | Vision of a crane or heron, 1 | Shitō |
Rohai Nidan | 鷺牌二段 | Rohai Chu 鷺牌中 | Vision of a crane or heron, 2 | Shitō |
Rohai Sandan | 鷺牌三段 | Rohai Jo 鷺牌上 | Vision of a crane or heron, 3 | Shitō |
Ryusan | 龍山 | Dragon that climbs the mountain | Chitō | |
Saifa | 砕破 | Saiha | Final breaking point; to destroy and defeat | Gōjū, Higaonna Ke Shitō, Kyokushinkai |
Sanchin | 三戦 | Three battles | Gōjū, Shitō, Shuri, Isshin , Kyokushinkai, Chito, Uechi | |
Sansai | Gensei | |||
Sunsū | スンスウ | Iron man | Isshin | |
Seichin | 十戦 | Ten conflicts, spirit challenge | Uechi | |
Sanseiru | 三十六 | Sanseru, sanseirui, sanshiru | 36 or 36 hands | Gōjū, Higaonna Ke Shitō, Chito |
Seienchin | 征遠鎮 | Seiunchin | Breathing conflicts, attack the rebellious outpost, conquer and subdue at a distance, lull in the storm | Higaonna Ke Shitō, Uechi, Kyokushinkai |
Seigan | Koko | |||
Seipai | 十八 | Sepai | 18 or 18 hands | Gōjū, Higaonna Ke Shitō, Kyokushinkai |
Seirui | 十六 | 16 | Uechi | |
Seisan | 十三 | Seishan, Sesan, Jusan, Hangetsu | 13, 13 hands, 13 fists, 13 steps | Gōjū, Shitō, Wadō, Isshin, Uechi, Chito |
Seiyunchin | 制引戦 | Attack, conquer, suppress | Gōjū, Isshin, Uechi | |
Seiryuchin | 清龍戦 | Dragon challenge | Uechi | |
Shihohai | 四方拝 | Greeting in four directions | Chitō | |
Shiho sanshiki | Shitō | |||
Shihokosokun | 四方公相君 | Four directions of Kosokun | Shitō | |
Shinpa | 心波 | Mabuni Ke Shitō | ||
Shinsei | 新生 | New life, new birth | Mabuni Ke Shitō | |
Shisochin | 四向戦 | To destroy in four directions, warrior's grand calm | Gōjū, Higaonna Ke Shitō | |
Shopai | Shopei? | Shintani Wadōkai | ||
Shoshin | Kojo | |||
Shoshu | Uechi | |||
Sochin | 壯鎭 | Hakko | Tranquil force, strong calmness, grand prize | Shitō, Shuri, Chitō, Shōtōkan |
Sunsu | スンスウ | Living rock | Isshin | |
Suparimpei | 壱百零八 | Suparinpei | 108 hands, 6x6x3 | Gōjū, Shitō, Wadō |
Sushiho | 五十四歩 | 54 steps | Kyokushinkai | |
Taikyoku Shodan | 太極初段 | First course, basic ultimate | Shōrin, Shōtōkan, Shuri | |
Teisho | 底掌? | Palm heel? | Shōrin | |
Tekki Shodan | 鉄騎初段 | Naihanchin | Iron Horse 1 | Shōtōkan |
Tekki Nidan | 鉄騎二段 | Iron Horse 2 | Shōtōkan | |
Tekki Sandan | 鉄騎三段 | Iron Horse 3 | Shōtōkan | |
Tenchi | Kojo | |||
Tenshin | 転身 | Turn the body | Chito | |
Tensho | 転掌 | Revolving hands, elegnat hands | Gōjū, Shitō, Shuri, Kyokushinkai | |
Tochin | 當戦 | Uechi | ||
Tokumine no kun | 徳嶺の棍 | Seibukan | ||
Tsuki no kata | 突きの型 | Kyokushinkai | ||
Unryu | Kojo | |||
Unsu | 雲手 | Unshu | Hands in a cloud | Shitō, Shōtōkan |
Useishi | 五拾肆 | Tote Sakugawa | ||
Wanchin | 王鎭 | Seibukan | ||
Wankan | 王冠 | Matsukaze | King's crown | Shōtōkan, Gensei, Shōrin |
Wanshu | 汪楫 or | Wansu | Flying swallow, name of Chinese sappushi | Shitō, Shuri, Wadō, Isshin, Shōrin, Seibukan |
Yansu | 安三 | Name of Chinese attache | Kyokushinkai |
Источник: http://www.arts.ualberta.ca/~aoki/Karate-do/Kata/kata_catalog.html
(личная страничка Дуга Аоки)